Myopathy Treatment in Guntur
Myopathies are a set of conditions characterized by a primary anatomical or functional abnormality of the skeletal muscle. These disorders frequently damage muscles without engaging the neurological system, thereby resulting in muscular weakness. It is one of the most common reasons for visiting physicians or neurologists.
On the other hand, fatigue, exercise intolerance, and myalgias can arise in various non-myopathic diseases. Hence, the doctor should recommend different laboratory, radiologic, electrodiagnostic, and pathological tests to diagnose myopathy.
Dr. Rao’s Hospital offers comprehensive myopathy treatment in Guntur. It is regarded as one of the best neurology hospital in Guntur. Furthermore, it is also India’s first healthcare centre to offer a full range of neurological and neurosurgical treatments under one roof.
Dr. Mohana Rao, our medical head, is one of the best neurosurgeon in Guntur. Moreover, Dr. Rao is adept in treating conditions associated with the brain, spine, and peripheral nerve. Dr. Rao has a team of qualified and experienced neurosurgeons and neurologist in Guntur. They have treated patients presenting with a range of neurological problems, from modest to severe.
First, let’s discuss,
What is Myopathy?
Myopathy is any disorder that affects the muscles that control voluntary movement in the body. Patients suffer from muscle weakness due to muscle fibre malfunction. Some myopathies are hereditary and can inherit from one generation to another. Others develop later in life and result from autoimmune illnesses such as myositis, metabolic problems, or other factors.
Muscle aches, cramps, and stiffness can occur in some myopathies. But these symptoms are not exclusive to myopathies. These symptoms can result in a wide range of diseases, including ones that aren’t neuromuscular.
Inflammatory myopathies, muscular dystrophies, metabolic myopathies, myopathies related to systemic diseases, and myopathies caused by particular medicines are the most prevalent myopathies diagnosed.
Now, let’s know,
What are the Signs and Symptoms of Myopathy?
Myopathy is a condition that causes muscular dysfunction due to inflammation or infection, manifesting in various ways. The severity of the symptoms varies from patient to patient.
Common symptoms of myopathy
Myopathy symptoms might occur periodically or occasionally. Following are some of the common myopathy symptoms:
· Weakness
· Pain
· Cramping
· Rigidity
· Stiffness
· Swelling
· Paralysis
· Atrophy
Some of the severe myopathy symptoms
Myopathy symptoms might sometimes indicate a severe condition that needs urgent medical care. If you or someone you know is experiencing any of the following severe symptoms, seek medical help right away:
· Sudden one-sided body weakness
· Muscle weakness in ankles, feet, or legs
· Difficulty swallowing or raising the toes and foot
· Twitching or cramping in muscles of tongue, shoulders, or arms
· Slurred speech
What are the Causes of Myopathy?
Both genetic and acquired factors can cause myopathy.
Inherited causes of myopathy
Myopathy could be the result of a hereditary disease. Some of the genetic diseases that may cause myopathy are:
- Congenital myopathies
- Familial periodic paralysis
- Glycogen storage disorder of muscles
- Mitochondrial myopathies
- Muscular dystrophy
Acquired or unknown causes of myopathy
Myopathy can result from a variety of factors, both known and unknown. Here are several examples:
- Muscle cramping
- Dehydration
- Infection
- Endocrine disorders
- Myositis
- Neuron disorders
Let’s understand,
How is Myopathy Diagnosed?
A doctor may consider myopathy when patients complain of difficulty performing tasks that need muscle power or get specific rashes or breathing problems. The doctor may use a range of tests to determine the particular myopathy. These can include the following:
- Blood test:A blood test helps determine the levels of several muscle enzymes and antibodies that are unique to myositis.
- Muscle strength tests:The majority of patients with myopathy report little or no muscle pain. A doctor will do a muscle strength examination to determine whether actual muscle weakness exists.
- Electromyography (EMG):An electromyogram measures electrical activity in muscles.
- Ultrasound and Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI):These imaging examinations show the presence of abnormal muscles.
- Muscle biopsy:A muscle biopsy helps examine the existence of any weak muscles.
- Gene testing:It helps examine the presence of a defective gene responsible for causing hereditary myopathy.
The goal in determining the specific myopathy is to enable the development of a personalized treatment plan.
Now, let’s know,
How is Myopathy Treated?
- After diagnosing myopathy, the first step in myopathy treatment in Guntur is to seek medical care from one of the best myopathy doctor in Guntur. It is essential to stick to the myopathy treatment plan and take the prescribed medicines.
- The type of ailment or disease that causes myopathy will determine the mode of myopathy treatment in Guntur. Acute conditions like muscle cramps may need treatment to restore electrolyte balance, enhance hydration, and decrease inflammation. Immobilization, rest, or anti-inflammatory medications may also be required.
- Acquired and inherited chronic myopathies need supportive treatment such as physical therapy, bracing, or surgery to reduce inflammation, alleviate symptoms, and increase function.
- For pain relief, the doctor may prescribe nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, such as ibuprofen. Besides, immunosuppressive medicines, such as methotrexate, or corticosteroids can treat immune diseases that affect the muscles.
Complementary Treatments
In some cases, complementary treatments may aid in treating myopathy. These treatments are utilized in conjunction with conventional myopathy treatment in Guntur. Complementary treatments are not intended to replace conventional medical care.
The following are some of the complementary treatments:
- Acupuncture
- Physiotherapy
- Massage
- Yoga
What are the Risks Associated with Myopathy?
Untreated myopathy can have serious complications. The patient should follow the treatment plan to reduce the risk of serious complications. Myopathy has several risks, including:
- Chronic muscle pain
- Disability
- Paralysis
Schedule an appointment at Dr. Rao’s Hospital, one of the best neurology hospital in Guntur, to get the most effective treatment for all types of neurological problems.
Is there a permanent treatment for myopathy?
There isn’t a permanent cure for myopathy, but there are ways to manage it. For example, immunosuppressants can help ease the symptoms of certain forms of myopathy. However, supportive care such as physical and occupational therapy, nutrition management, and speech or swallowing therapy is often the only treatment alternatives. Besides, surgery may be required to correct abnormalities in the spine and limbs.
What are the causes of mitochondrial myopathy?
It is caused by genetic mutations, just like all mitochondrial disorders. Mitochondrial myopathy impairs a cell’s ability to produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the energy source for physiological processes like muscle contraction. Muscles that are short of ATP get strained and may become injured.
Is myopathy a hereditary disease?
Yes, some myopathies are passed down through the generations. If an individual has genetic myopathy, their siblings, children, nieces, and nephews, or other relatives may have the disease as well.