Septicemia Treatment in Guntur
Septicemia is another term for blood poisoning. It is a potentially fatal infection that affects thousands of people each year. Large numbers of microorganisms enter the bloodstream, causing an infection. A secondary infection frequently causes it in the body. That infection’s bacteria can enter the bloodstream and spread throughout the body.
If septicemia is detected early, it can be treated appropriately. Doctors can determine which medicines will work best for each patient’s condition. Also, doctors will utilize various medical procedures to ensure the patient is appropriately treated by obtaining blood cultures.
Dr. Rao’s Hospital offers a broad spectrum of septicemia treatment in Guntur. It is among one of the best neurology hospital in Guntur. Besides, it is India’s leading healthcare facility to offer a comprehensive range of neurological and neurosurgical treatments under one roof.
Our medical chief, Dr. Mohana Rao, is considered one of the best neurosurgeon in Guntur. Furthermore, Dr. Rao specializes in treating conditions of the brain spine and peripheral nerve. Also, Dr. Rao has a team of highly qualified and skilled neurosurgeons and neurologist in Guntur. They have handled patients presenting with different neurological conditions, from minor to complex.
Continue reading this article to learn about septicemia, its diagnosis, treatment, and more.
First, let’s know,
What is Septicemia?
Septicemia, often known as sepsis, is the medical term for bacterial blood poisoning. It is the body’s most severe response to infection. Depending on the type of organism involved, septicemia that develops to septic shock has a fatality rate of up to 50%. Septicemia is a medical emergency that requires immediate medical attention. It can swiftly progress to tissue damage, organ failure, and death if not treated.
Who is at Risk for Septicemia?
Anyone can have an infection, but individuals with certain risk factors are more likely to develop septicemia. Chronic medical diseases such as diabetes, cancer, lung disease, immune system abnormalities, and kidney disease are among them.
- Community-acquired pneumonia.
- Weak immunity.
- Previous hospitalization (especially for an infection).
Also, at risk are:
- Children under the age of one year.
- Adults over the age of 65.
Let’s know,
What are the Causes of Septicemia?
These infections are frequently linked to septicemia:
- Infections of the lungs (pneumonia).
- Infections of the urinary tract.
- Infections of the skin.
- Intestinal or gut infections.
These are the three bacteria that cause septicemia the most:
- S. aureus
- E. coli
- Ceratin forms of Streptococcus
What are the Signs and Symptoms of Septicemia?
- The most prevalent signs and symptoms of septicemia are listed below. However, symptoms can vary from person to person.
- A hemorrhagic rash—a cluster of small blood spots that look like pinpricks in the skin—is common in people who have septicemia.
- If left untreated, they will get larger and resemble fresh bruises. These bruises subsequently combine to generate larger areas of purple skin discoloration and injury.
Septicemia can spread quickly. The person immediately feels unwell and may:
- Lose interest in food and surroundings.
- Develop fever
- Have a fast heart rate
- Feel nauseated
- Vomit
- Become light-sensitive
- Experience severe pain or discomfort
- Feel cold, especially hands and feet
- Become drowsy, nervous, perplexed, or agitated
- In extreme cases, the patient may go into a coma
Septicemia symptoms can mimic those of other illnesses or medical concerns. Always seek medical advice from a qualified professional.
How is Septicemia diagnosed?
- To diagnose septicemia, our neurologist in Guntur will check the patient’s physical signs and symptoms, including low blood pressure, fever, rapid heart rate, and increased breathing rate.
- Our neurologist will perform various lab tests to look for symptoms of infection and organ damage. Because some septicemia symptoms (such as fever and difficulty breathing) might be mistaken for those of other illnesses, septicemia can be challenging to detect in its early stages.
How is Septicemia treated?
- Our septicemia doctor in Guntur will choose the specific treatment for septicemia based on:
- Patient’s age, overall health, and medical history
- Severity of the condition
- Patient’s ability to tolerate particular medications, surgeries, or treatments
- Expectations regarding the condition’s progression
- Patient’s point of view or preference
Septicemia is a severe illness that requires hospitalization. Treatment may differ based on the symptoms the patient is experiencing. Our neurologist may prescribe treatment based on the patient’s age, medical history, physical condition, medications the patient use, allergies, and the extent to which the patient’s body is affected.
Antibiotics may be used as the first line of defence against bacterial infections. Doctors typically prescribe broad-spectrum antibiotics, which are effective against a wide range of bacteria. The doctor may prescribe targeted antibiotics if certain bacteria are detected.
To manage high blood pressure, the doctor may give drugs and fluids. The doctor may prescribe vasopressors if the patient has low blood pressure. In the event of a respiratory problem, oxygen is administered.
Many patients require oxygen and IV (intravenous) fluids to help their organs receive blood flow and oxygen.
Depending on the individual, breathing assistance with a ventilator or kidney dialysis may be required.
Occasionally, doctors perform surgery to remove infection-damaged tissue.
To protect your child from specific bacteria, ensure they do not miss any immunization doses. Even after treatment, an individual’s organs may be damaged in some cases.
What are the Preventive Measures for Septicemia?
Hand washing is a vital infection control practice. Hands should be washed for at least 20 seconds under running water. Hand-washing instructions:
- Before you eat, and after you have used the restroom
- Before and after taking care of a sick individual
- Before, during, and after food preparation
- Before and after cleaning a wound
- After wiping nose, coughing, or sneezing
- After handling an animal or pet food or treats
- After changing diapers or cleaning up the toilet
- After coming into contact with garbage
Also, to keep your immune system strong and avoid septicemia, make sure you:
- Keep cuts clean and covered until they heal.
- Manage long-term medical issues like diabetes.
- Maintain a healthy body mass index (BMI).
- Consume a nutritious and well-balanced diet.
- Exercise regularly.
- Take prescribed vaccines on time.
Seek medical attention if an infected area does not heal or worsens.
Frequently Asked Question
Does it take longer to treat septicemia?
Antibiotic treatment should begin as soon as possible when a diagnosis is made to limit the risk of severe complications. After two to four days, tablets usually take the role of intravenous antibiotics. Depending on the severity of the condition, the patient may need to take them for 7 to 10 days or longer.
How likely are you to survive septicemia?
Although most people recover from mild septicemia, septic shock has a 40% fatality rate. Furthermore, a severe case of septicemia puts you at a higher risk of infection in the future.
Is there a difference between sepsis and septicemia?
Septicemia occurs when germs enter the bloodstream, causing blood poisoning and triggering sepsis. Sepsis is a severe immune response to infection that can result in tissue damage, organ failure, and even death.