Are You Aware of the COVID-19 Neurological Complications?
The COVID-19 Pandemic, or Coronavirus infections caused by SARS-CoV-2, has swept the world by storm. The world has not experienced a pandemic this destructive since the 1918 Spanish Flu or Influenza Pandemic. Though the respiratory system is the most common clinical presentation, a growing number of cerebral symptoms are also being identified as developing problems in COVID patients.
There have been reports of CNS and peripheral nerves involved in rare cases. COVID-19 patients frequently have neurological symptoms such as myalgia (muscle pains), anosmia (loss of smell), changed mental state, and headache, according to growing data. Dizziness and headache were the most prevalent CNS symptoms. Other possible side effects include encephalopathy, encephalitis, stroke, and convulsions.
Patients who visit Rao hospital Guntur for proper consultation from the best neurologist in Guntur always have a question in their mind about how can COVID-19 affects different neurological complications.
Let us attempt to investigate all possible COVID-19-related neurological problems.
Some instances in France and China have been linked to encephalopathy. SARS-CoV-2 has been found in the CSF of some individuals.
Most patients at the best neurology hospital in Guntur have reported a lack of sense of smell (Anosmia) and ageusia, which is a frequent finding worldwide. In the absence of additional clinical characteristics, these symptoms are possible.
Acute cerebrovascular illness has been identified as an emergent consequence of COVID-19, with a stroke occurring in two to six percent of documented hospitalized cases.
Though the number of infections that lead to neurological disease is likely to remain low, diagnosing neurological disease in moderately symptomatic and asymptomatic people can be difficult, especially when the infection happened weeks ago.
Patients with sepsis may develop encephalitis or polyneuropathy in up to seventy percent of cases.
Research done by Lewis and colleagues discovered that six percent of patients who underwent a CSF investigation exhibited significant positive SARS-CoV-2 in their CSF.
A cytokine storm can cause a type of headache. It generally happens between the seventh and tenth day after COVID-19 infection begins.
Disorientation, poorly organized movements, and a dysexecutive condition characterized by inattention had been faced by one-third of the survivors.
Coagulopathy might be the cause of cerebrovascular illness, as per some signs, since the virus can harm endothelial cells, producing irritation and thrombotic events as well.
The involvement of the brain has also been linked to a hypersensitivity reaction and tissue damage in immunohistochemistry investigations.
COVID-19 affected individuals are at high risk for
- CNS infection
- encephalopathy
- strokes
- neuromuscular disorders
- seizures
And other neurological problems.
Neurocognitive impairment has been observed in many recovered patients and survivors. Furthermore, individuals frequently report losing their sense of taste and smell. So, visit the best neurology hospital in Guntur if you feel any of these complications after surviving from COVID – 19 infection. Take proper care of yourself and treat your complications with appropriate medications.
Conclusion
COVID neurologic problems are less common than respiratory disease and its related consequences, although they may extend future issues. The most frequent first neurological signs of COVID-19 are tiredness, myalgia, and muscular discomfort. However, tiredness, muscular pain, and myalgia are typical findings in almost forty percent of patients. As the number of people sick grows across the world, neurological illness may become more common. Regardless of whether the COVID-19 virus is involved directly or indirectly, neurological consequences such as strokes and encephalitis can result in life-long impairment, requiring long-term care and putting a financial strain on the family.