Tag Archives: stroke treatment

Stroke FAQs: Expert Insights and Answers

25 frequently asked questions about stroke, along with their answers:

1. What is a stroke?

  • A stroke, often called a “brain attack,” occurs when the blood supply to part of the brain is interrupted or reduced, leading to brain damage.

2. What are the types of strokes?

  • There are two main types: ischemic stroke, which results from a blood clot, and hemorrhagic stroke, which results from bleeding in the brain.

3. What are the common signs of a stroke?

  • The common signs include sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arm, or leg, confusion, trouble speaking or understanding, difficulty seeing, and a severe headache.

4. What causes a stroke?

  • Blood clots often cause ischemic strokes, while hemorrhagic strokes result from a ruptured blood vessel. Risk factors include high blood pressure, smoking, and diabetes.

5. How is a stroke diagnosed?

  • Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, imaging tests (CT scan or MRI), and blood tests to determine the type of stroke.

6. What are the risk factors for stroke?

  • Risk factors include high blood pressure, smoking, obesity, diabetes, and family history of stroke.

7. Can strokes be prevented?

  • Yes, adopting a healthy lifestyle, managing risk factors, and taking medications as prescribed can reduce the risk of stroke.

8. What is a transient ischemic attack (TIA)?

  • Also known as a “mini-stroke,” a TIA is a temporary disruption of blood flow to the brain, often with similar symptoms but no lasting damage.

9. How is a stroke treated?

  • Treatment varies depending on the type of stroke but may include medication, surgery, or rehabilitation.

10. What is the prognosis for stroke survivors?

The prognosis depends on the severity of the stroke and the individual. Some people make a full recovery, while others may have lasting effects.

11. What is post-stroke rehabilitation?  

Rehabilitation includes physical, occupational, and speech therapy to help stroke survivors regain function and independence.

12. Can stroke be hereditary? 

Family history can increase the risk, but most strokes are related to lifestyle and other factors.

13. What are the long-term effects of a stroke? 

Long-term effects may include weakness, paralysis, speech difficulties, and cognitive changes.

14. Can children have strokes? 

Yes, children can have strokes, though they are less common. A pediatric stroke is a medical emergency.

15. How soon should a stroke be treated? 

Treatment should be administered as soon as possible. The saying “time is brain” emphasizes the importance of swift action.

16. Can strokes be fatal? 

Yes, strokes can be fatal. The outcome depends on the stroke’s type, severity, and treatment speed.

17. Can strokes cause memory problems? 

Strokes can lead to memory and cognitive issues, often requiring rehabilitation and therapy.

18. Are there support groups for stroke survivors? 

Many support groups offer emotional and practical support for stroke survivors and their families.

19. Can a stroke affect a person’s personality? 

Yes, strokes can impact a person’s personality and behavior, leading to emotional and mood changes.

20. What is the connection between atrial fibrillation and stroke? 

Atrial fibrillation is a risk factor for stroke as it can lead to blood clots that travel to the brain.

21. What is the difference between a stroke and a heart attack? 

A stroke affects the brain due to a lack of blood flow, while a heart attack affects the heart due to a blocked blood vessel.

22. Can stress cause a stroke? 

Prolonged stress may increase stroke risk by increasing blood pressure and other risk factors.

23. How is a stroke in women different from one in men? 

Stroke symptoms can be similar, but women may experience atypical signs such as hiccups, nausea, and shortness of breath. 

24. Can you drive after a stroke?

Driving eligibility depends on individual circumstances and local regulations. Stroke survivors may need to pass medical assessments.

25. Can strokes be prevented through diet and exercise? 

A healthy diet and regular exercise can help manage risk factors and reduce the likelihood of stroke.

It’s important to remember that these answers are for informational purposes and should not replace professional medical advice. If you or someone you know is at risk for or has experienced a stroke, consult a healthcare provider for proper guidance and care.

Dr. Rao’s Hospital, under the esteemed guidance of Dr. Mohana Rao Patibandla, offers comprehensive stroke treatment, providing a lifeline to patients during their most critical hours. Recognizing that time is of the essence in stroke care, the hospital is committed to delivering immediate medical attention within the crucial first 24 hours, where the window for intervention is most significant. With cutting-edge technology and a highly skilled medical team, including Dr. Rao, patients receive the full spectrum of stroke care, from rapid diagnosis to innovative treatments, ensuring the best possible outcomes in their journey to recovery.

FAQ of Stroke by the Best Neurosurgeon Dr. Rao

FAQ of Stroke by the Best Neurosurgeon Dr. Rao

Summary: Discover comprehensive answers to the most common questions about strokes in this engaging video by Dr. Rao. From understanding the different types of strokes to learning about effective preventive measures, you’ll find valuable information to safeguard your neurological health.

https://youtu.be/D6IMzBCUlMA
Biplane Cath Lab - cerebral-angiography-the-best-at-dr-raos-guntur

Causes, Prevention and The Best Treatment of Cerebrovascular Disorders

Causes, Prevention and The Best Treatment of Cerebrovascular Disorders

A stroke, also known as a brain attack, occurs when the brain’s blood supply is cut off, depriving the brain of oxygen and causing brain cells to die. When cells die, the damaged part of the brain loses control of whatever part of the body it controls. It affects people of all ages, genders, and races. It is the leading cause of disability.

Although stroke is a brain disease, it can impact the entire body. The consequences of a stroke are determined by which section of the brain is affected and how serious the injury is. 

Some of the common disabling symptoms of a stroke are:

  • Paralysis or issues controlling movement. 
  • Sensory abnormalities, including pain. 
  • Problems using or comprehending language. 
  • Problems with thinking and memory. 
  • Emotional disturbances. 

Stroke can have fatal consequences. Thanks to innovative and sophisticated procedures and therapies, life-long impairment or death is no longer addressed.

At Dr. Rao’s Hospital, one of the best neurology hospital in Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, highly qualified and experienced neurosurgeons collaborate to ensure that patients receive the care they require, whether it’s urgent care, brain surgery, cutting-edge diagnostics and treatment, cutting-edge clinical trials, or rehabilitation.

Because time is of the essence when treating stroke, our emergency department teams are prepared to deliver immediate, high-quality, and best stroke and cerebrovascular treatment in Andhra Pradesh. We also have a rapid response team that assesses patients and initiates particular procedures to determine the etiology of the stroke.

Now, let’s know,

What Causes a Stroke?

High blood pressure (hypertension): 

Itis a primary cause of stroke.

Vascular diseases: 

Vascular illnesses, such as clogged arteries, heart valve malfunction, irregular heartbeat, heart infection, and heart abnormalities, can lead to strokes, especially in the elderly.

Smoking or chewing tobacco: 

Smoking can cause several health problems, including fatty deposits in the neck artery, high blood pressure, and blood thickening. Blood clots in the blood vessels can result due to this. Even exposure to second hand smoke can put you at risk for a stroke.

Obesity: 

Being obese or overweight increases the risk of having a stroke.

Diabetes: 

Obesity, high blood pressure, and diabetes are all variables that increase the chances of stroke.

Family history: 

Family genes can also increase the chance of stroke, heart attack, or other major risk factors such as diabetes or high blood pressure.

Now, let’s know more about,

Acute Treatment Strategies for Stroke

If someone has a stroke, they should seek emergency medical attention from a neurologist in Guntur. You can be treated for a stroke with treatments like mechanical thrombectomy.

Neurosurgeons in Guntur use the following equipment to perform mechanical thrombectomy to remove blood clots.

1. Stentriever Mechanical Thrombectomy

A stentriever is the most recent mechanical device. A self-expanding mesh tube is linked to a wire-guided through a catheter (thin tube). The surgeon places the catheter in a groin artery and guides it through numerous blood channels until it reaches the blood clot in the brain.

2. Aspiration Thrombectomy 

Manual cluster yearning or the use of catheter equipment to suck the coagulation out of the vessel are both used in aspiration thrombectomy.

Now, let’s see,

Procedure of Mechanical Thrombectomy

Mechanical thrombectomy is a procedure used to remove blood clots. Neurosurgeons remove blood clots using a vacuum or mechanical gear in mechanical thrombectomy. Therefore, the blood flow is restored, and the stroke is cured.

To achieve the finest results, it’s best to seek mechanical thrombectomy treatment from the best neurology hospital in Guntur.

What are the Advantages of Mechanical Thrombectomy?

  • Mechanical thrombectomy treatment allows patients to recover from a stroke within a 24-hour window following the commencement of the stroke. This will assist more individuals in recovering from stroke and avoiding the adverse effects of stroke. 
  • For patients who have had a stroke, mechanical thrombectomy offers a gleam of hope. Mechanical thrombectomy provides them hope and bravery in their battle against stroke. It resurrects their long-dead hopes and gives them the strength to battle stroke. It is a potent tool that aids patients in overcoming dangerous strokes.
  • Mechanical thrombectomy also speeds up the recovery of patients with stroke. Though mechanical thrombectomy is a valuable technique for treating stroke, it is only available at a few neurology hospitals in Guntur.

Let’s discuss,

Stroke Prevention Strategies

Regardless of family history or age, there are several steps one can take to reduce the risk of having a stroke:

1. Keeping an eye on the blood pressure

One of the leading causes of stroke is high blood pressure. To improve vascular health, an individual should regularly monitor blood pressure and treat it if it rises.

2. Keeping weight in check

Obesity is connected to comorbidities such as diabetes and hypertension, which increase the risk of a stroke. Reduce your calorie consumption and increase your physical activity. Consult your doctor to develop a personal weight-loss plan that works for you.

3. Regular exercise is essential

Daily exercise will help you stay in shape and better control your weight and blood pressure, minimizing your risk of stroke.

4. Avoiding smoking and consuming alcohol

Smoking increases plaque build-up and blood thickening in the neck arteries, which can lead to clotting. Drinking increases the risk of stroke by causing high blood pressure, diabetes, obesity, liver damage, and various other disorders. Reduce your risk of stroke by eating a healthy diet and quitting smoking. In addition, if you consume alcohol, do it in moderation.

5. Keeping an eye on the blood sugar level

Exercise, drugs, and a balanced diet can all help you keep track of your blood sugar levels. Diabetes can cause blood arteries to rupture and clot inside them over time.

Consult our expert neurosurgeons at Dr. Rao’s Hospital if you need cerebrovascular disease treatment or a stroke specialist in Andhra Pradesh.

the best stroke-treatment-in-Guntur

The best stroke treatment in Guntur? IV tPA, mechanical thrombectomy

The best stroke treatment in Guntur? IV tPA, mechanical thrombectomy

The symptoms of stroke can appear to any person in Guntur at any time. It is a medical emergency that requires immediate attention from the best neurosurgeon in Guntur.

It is nothing but a shortage of oxygen and required nutrition due to disturbed blood supply into your brain. As a result, your brain cells start to die within minutes.

You can prevent brain injury and other problems by getting proper treatment as early as possible.

 Sometimes, your blood vessels rupture and lead to bleeding in the brain, both contributing to the stroke. Almost 87% of strokes are due to lack of blood supply, and 13% are due to hemorrhage, i.e., bleeding in the brain.

What are the signs and symptoms?

Neurosurgery for Facial Nerve Disorders: Restoring Function and Enhancing Quality of Life

Best hospital for stroke – Dr Rao’s Hosptial Guntur

When you think you or someone you are with is having a stroke, pay careful attention to when the signs begin. Remember the mnemonic BE FAST, which indicates the symptoms to look for and the need for emergency treatment. Confident treatment choices are highly successful if offered right after the stroke.

Below are the signs and symptoms of a stroke:

You can experience difficulties speaking and understanding what people are doing. You can be confused, slur your sentences, or have trouble interpreting speech.

You may experience numbness or paralysis of the face, arm, or leg. It usually impacts only one side of the body. You can have a stroke if one limb starts to collapse. When you try to smile, one side of your mouth will droop.

You may experience double vision or distorted or blackened vision in one or both eyes. A stroke may also cause symptoms like a severe headache, vomiting, dizziness, or altered consciousness.

You can experience difficulty in walking due to a stroke. You can feel dizziness or a lack of balance as well.

Now, let us see how our neurologist in Guntur makes the diagnosis.

When you arrive at the hospital, we will perform the following tests:

A physical test: 

Your doctor will administer a series of checks you are already acquainted with, such as listening to your pulse and blood pressure. We may perform a neurological evaluation to assess the effects of the stroke.

Blood test: 

Several blood checks can be done, including one to assess how easily your blood clots, whether your blood pressure is too high or low, and whether or not you have an infection.

CT scan: 

A CT scan can also be beneficial in your stroke diagnosis. It produces a clear representation of the brain by using a sequence of X-rays. A CT scan may exclude brain bleeding so we can go ahead with thrombolysis treatment without any delay.

Our neurosurgeon in Guntur Dr. Mohana Rao Patibandla can inject a dye into your bloodstream to allow them to examine the blood vessels in your neck and brain more closely (computerized tomography angiography).

You may require Magnetic resonance imaging:

An MRI creates a precise brain image using strong radio waves and magnets. An MRI can detect brain tissue injury and brain hemorrhages caused by an ischemic stroke.

So, what treatment options are available to you?

If you are having an ischemic stroke or a stroke that causes bleeding through the brain, you will need emergency care. Doctors must rapidly restore blood supply to the brain to cure an ischemic stroke. Our neurosurgeon in Guntur provides the following treatments in case you are suffering from an ischemic stroke.

Ischemic stroke

IV treatment: 

In many cases, we can administer intravenous medications that may break up a blood clot in your brain. We administer these medications within 4.5 hours from when the symptoms started and recently up to 9 hours based on the perfusion scanning. 

Medications: 

It is another significant way of treating stroke. Here, our doctor administers medications directly to the site of the stroke. We use a long, narrow tube through an artery in your groin and thread it to your brain, called IA thrombolysis, which may be needed in some small vessel disease cases.

Endovascular surgeries: 

Ischemic strokes are often treated immediately inside the blocked blood vessel by our Dr. Mohana Rao Patibandla, the interventional neurosurgeon or endovascular neurosurgeon, with the help of a suction device or with the help of a stentreiver if the patient is here within 24 hours.

Minimally Invasive Approaches for Treating Brain Tumors: Advancements at Dr. Rao’s Hospital

Minimally Invasive Approaches for Treating Brain Stroke: Advancements at Dr. Rao’s Hospital – Mechanical Thrombectomy and IV tPA

After an ischemic stroke, endovascular treatment can increase outcomes and minimize long-term disability in up to 70% of patients after proper selection through perfusion imaging. Our interventional team, led by Dr. Mohana Rao Patibandla, is the best in Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, and India.

A stent retriever:  

As one of the best neurosurgeons in Guntur, our doctor will clear the clot from the damaged blood artery in your brain using a system connected to a catheter. This method benefits people with big clots that medicines cannot remove entirely. 

Hemorrhagic stroke:

Controlling the bleeding and reducing the pain in your brain caused by the extra blood are the main goals of emergency care for hemorrhagic stroke. There are multiple recovery services available, including:

Treatment in an emergency: 

When you use blood thinners to avoid blood clots, we might provide medications or blood transfusions to mitigate the effects of blood thinners. We can give prescription medications to reduce intracranial pain, blood pressure, blood vessel spasm reduction, and seizure prevention.


 
the-best-intracranial-hemorrhage- minimallyi invasive brain path treatment -at-dr-raos

the-best-intracranial-hemorrhage-treatment-at-dr-Rao’s with brain path using neuronavigation and CUSA

Surgical procedures:  Our doctor can perform surgery to remove the blood and relieve pressure on your brain if the bleeding is high. 
Clipping by a surgeon: To stop the aneurysm’s blood supply, the best neurosurgeon in Guntur can put a tiny clip at its root. This clip will prevent an aneurysm from bursting or from bleeding again after it has already bled.
Dr. Rao performs aneurysm clipping surgery at Dr. Rao's Hospital, focusing intently, with advanced medical equipment in the background

Dr. Rao performs aneurysm clipping surgery at Dr. Rao’s Hospital, focusing intently on advanced medical equipment in the background.

Coiling (endovascular embolization): Your surgeon can put tiny detachable coils into the aneurysm. He can use a catheter implanted into an artery in your groin and directed to your brain. It helps in blocking the blood supply into the aneurysm and causes clots.
Brain aneurysm treatment at Dr Rao's Coiling and flow diverter

Brain aneurysm treatment at Dr Rao’s Coiling and Flow Diverter