Category Archives: endovascular neurosurgery

the best migraine treatment in Andhra Pradesh at Dr Rao's Hosptial by Dr Rao

Migraine – Symptoms, Signs, Causes, Types, and Treatment

Migraine – Symptoms, Signs, Causes, Types, and Treatment

Migraine is a neurological disease that is common in people of Guntur. In migraines, people experience severe headaches. Vomiting and nausea are common side effects of headaches. In migraines, one may also experience sensitivity to sound and light, problems in speech, etc. Migraine can occur in any age group. If you have migraine problems running in your family, it is more likely you will also experience migraines. In case you experience migraine headaches, it is advisable to visit Rao hospital Guntur, which is one of the best neurology hospitals in Guntur. This article discusses migraine symptoms, causes, types, and treatment.

What is a migraine?

Migraine is a neurological condition in which one experiences severe headaches, nausea, and vomiting. One may also experience sensitivity to light and sound. Migraine is more common in women than men. The most common migraines are migraines with aura and without aura. We will study each of them in detail later in the article.

What are the common signs and symptoms of migraine?

Migraine occurs in stages. The symptoms of migraine may differ depending on the stage.

Prodrome stage:

In this stage of migraine, symptoms are experienced a few days before the headache starts. The common symptoms experienced in this stage include the following-

Increased hunger

Tiredness

Stiffness in the neck

Feeling depressed

Aura:

This occurs after the prodrome stage. The common problems experienced in this stage include the following-

Problems in speaking

Vision problems

Sensation problems

Attack:

In this phase, a severe headache is experienced. The common symptoms in this stage include the following-

Nausea

Vomiting

Very severe pain in your head

Sensitivity to light and sound

Postdrome Phase:

The following symptoms characterize this phase-

Extreme mood swings

Headaches

If you experience any of the above symptoms, you should visit the best neurologist in Guntur immediately for proper treatment. When left untreated, migraines may become severe and last longer.

What are the possible causes of migraine?

The actual cause of migraine is not yet known. However, certain risk factors may lead to migraine. Some of them are as follows-

  • Changes in weather
  • Less water intake in the body
  • Hormone changes
  • Increased stress
  • Irregular eating schedule and skipping meals
  • Improper sleep
  • Specific medications
  • Smoking and alcohol

Your neurologist may ask you in Guntur to keep a record of the things that you ate or the medicines you took before the onset of your migraine. This may help identify the triggers that lead to migraines and thus avoid them to reduce and treat them.

How can migraines be diagnosed?

Doctors in Guntur can diagnose migraines by examining symptoms, medical conditions, and family history. Various tests are used to diagnose migraines.

What are the different types of migraines?

The following are the different types of migraine seen in people of Guntur

Migraine without Aura:

This is one of the most common types of migraine. People with this type of migraine have had at least five attacks that have these characteristics:

Headaches lasting for 4-72 hours if timely treatment is not provided.

Moderate or severe headache on one side of the head

Headaches accompanied by sensitivity to light and sound and nausea.

Migraine with Aura:

This is also one of the common types of migraine. People with this type of migraine have had at least 2 attacks that have these characteristics:

Vision problems

Speech problems

Vertigo

Sensory problems

Chronic migraines:

People with chronic migraines experience severe headaches. They may also experience the following-

Depression

Other medical problems

Other chronic pain

Acute migraines:

This type of migraine is not chronic. People experience less severe headaches than chronic migraines in this type of migraine.

There are other types of migraines, such as an optical migraine(affects one of the eyes), Acephalgic migraine(migraine with no headaches), hormonal migraines(caused by changes in hormones like estrogen), abdominal migraine(experiencing stomach-ache), among others.

How to treat migraines?

Migraine is a very fatal condition. So, there are treatment options available to treat migraines. Migraines can’t be completely cured, but these treatment options can help control and reduce migraines to a great extent.

  • Lifestyle changes include proper sleep, regular exercise, stress management through yoga and meditation, avoiding triggers that lead to migraine attacks, and drinking plenty of water.
  • Medications like NSAIDs, Triptans, and CGRP analogs Are superior.
  • Surgical interventions
  • Acupressure and acupuncture also help treat migraines
  • Home remedies like lying in a quiet, dark room and placing a cold cloth over your head may also help.

It is advisable to visit a specialist in Guntur in case you experience severe migraine headaches to get proper treatment and to manage your migraines.

Conclusion

This article helped us understand migraines’ symptoms, causes, types, treatments, etc. Regular exercise, drinking plenty of water, and managing stress through yoga and meditation can help greatly in controlling and managing migraines. If you experience severe migraine headaches, kindly visit a neurologist in Guntur immediately to get proper treatment and relief from the severe headache that hinders you from performing your day-to-day activities.

Dr. Rao’s Contact Information:

Your health and well-being are our top priorities. For the best migraine care, trust in the expertise of Dr. Rao and the other leading neurosurgeons in India.

Brain aneurysm treatment at Dr Rao's Coiling and flow diverter

Brain aneurysm – Symptoms & Treatment

Brain aneurysm: Symptoms & Treatment

A bulge or ballooning of a blood vessel in the brain is known as a brain aneurysm. It resembles a berry on a stem in appearance. The older adults in Guntur mainly suffer from this complication. Along with that, it can occur in any person of any age. Visit the best neurosurgeon in Guntur to learn about the difficulty in detail. 

A brain aneurysm may burst or leak, resulting in brain bleeding (hemorrhagic stroke). The most common location for a ruptured brain aneurysm is the area between the brain and the thin tissues surrounding it. 

A ruptured aneurysm can be life-threatening very quickly. So, it requires immediate medical attention.

However, most brain aneurysms, on the other hand, do not burst, cause health complications, or cause any signs. 

In certain circumstances, treatment for an unruptured brain aneurysm is sufficient and can avoid a rupture in the future. Consult your neurologist in Guntur to make sure you know the right choices for your unique requirements.

What are the symptoms of a brain aneurysm?

The below are some of the most common signs and symptoms of a ruptured aneurysm:

  • A severe painful headache appears out of nowhere.
  • Vomiting and nausea
  • Neck stiffness
  • Double or hazy vision
  • Light sensitivity 
  • Sudden alteration in behavior
  • A droopy eyelid
  • Loss of consciousness

An aneurysm can sometimes leak a small amount of blood. This bleeding can result in a severely painful headache.

If the aneurysm is thin, an unruptured brain aneurysm can not cause any symptoms. A larger unruptured aneurysm, on the other hand, may push on brain tissues and nerves, potentially causing:

  • Pain in your eyes 
  • Complications related to your vision
  • Face numbness 

Suppose you experience a rapid, intense headache or any signs that can lead to a ruptured aneurysm. In that case, as one of the best neurosurgeons in Guntur, Dr. Mohana Rao Patibandla will ask you to undergo a long list of tests. It will help him see if you have leaked into the area between the brain and underlying tissues or if you have had a stroke.

Suppose you have signs of an unruptured brain aneurysm, such as discomfort behind the eye, visual changes, or double vision. In that case, you will be tested to determine which aneurysm is causing the problem. The following are a few tests that help you understand whether you are suffering from any complications.

  • Tomography using a computer (CT).
  • Test of the cerebrospinal fluid.
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a form of imaging that.
  • Angiogram of the brain.

What are the treatment options available to treat brain aneurysms?

Treatment for ruptured brain aneurysm:

Aneurysm clipping is a surgical technique used to block an aneurysm. To access the aneurysm, the neurosurgeon in Guntur cuts a part of the skull and locates the blood vessel that feeds it. Then, he attaches a small metal clip to block blood flow.

Your doctor may also offer a less invasive endovascular coiling or flow diverter.

Both operations include the risk of bleeding or a lack of blood supply to the brain.

Other options:

Other techniques for ruptured brain aneurysms focus on symptom relief and complications management.

If you have headache symptoms, your doctor may prescribe you pain relievers. 

An intravenous drug called a vasopressor, which raises blood pressure to relieve the resistance of compressed blood vessels, is one way to avoid stroke caused by inadequate blood flow.

Angioplasty is another choice for preventing strokes. A neurosurgeon uses a catheter to inflate a tiny balloon that opens a compressed blood vessel in the brain during this operation.

Rehabilitation therapy can also help you recover from a subarachnoid hemorrhage.

If you face any of the symptoms described above, you should visit the best neurosurgeon in Guntur for a quality treatment.