Category Archives: Peditaric Neurosurgery

First Biplane cath lab in Andhra Pradesh, India at Dr Rao's Hospital for the advanced interventional neurology procedures

The Best Neurosurgery Hospital in Guntur With The Latest State of the Art Technology

The Best Neurosurgery Hospital in Guntur With The Latest State of the Art Technology

A hybrid operating theater is a type of operating room that combines the features of a traditional operating room and a catheterization lab. It is typically used for procedures that require both surgical and interventional radiology (IR) techniques. check more about drraohospitals on india today.

First biplane cathlab in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana diagnostic-tests-in-neurosurgery-the-best-at-dr-raos-guntur

first biplane cath lab in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana diagnostic-tests-in-neurosurgery-the-best-at-dr-Rao’s hospital-Guntur


Hybrid operation theater @ Dr. Rao’s hospital.

Some of the benefits of using a hybrid operating theater include: 

1. Increased efficiency: procedures typically requiring two separate rooms can be completed in one hybrid room, saving time and money. 

2. Better patient outcomes—Having all of the necessary equipment and personnel in one room can help ensure that procedures are performed safely and effectively. 

3. Enhanced safety: having a dedicated hybrid operating room can help reduce the risk of infection and other complications. 

4. Improved patient comfort—Patients may feel more comfortable knowing that they will not have to be moved between two different rooms during their procedure. 

Our hospital’s Biplane Cath Lab Hybrid operation theater is equipped with the latest 4K endoscopy and neuronavigation technology. This state-of-the-art equipment lets us provide our patients with the best possible care. 

Our hospital’s Biplane Cath Lab Hybrid operation theater is equipped with the latest 4K endoscopy and neuronavigation technology. This state-of-the-art equipment lets us provide our patients with the best possible care. 4K endoscopy provides superior image quality, which helps our doctors diagnose and treat conditions more accurately. 

This advanced equipment helps us to safely and effectively perform procedures such as brain surgery. Neuronavigation technology allows us to precisely target areas in the brain, while neuromonitoring helps us to monitor the patient’s neurological status during surgery. This information is essential to ensure that the procedure is being performed safely and effectively. 

Conclusion: Our hospital’s Biplane Cath Lab Hybrid operation theater is equipped with the latest 4K endoscopy and neuronavigation technology. This state-of-the-art equipment lets us provide our patients with the best possible care. Neuronavigation and neuromonitoring technology help us to safely and effectively perform procedures such as brain surgery.

 

Dyskinesia - the best treatment at Dr Rao's hospital, Guntur

Dyskinesia: Signs, Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis and the best treatment

Dyskinesia: Signs, Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis and the best treatment

Dyskinesia is a chronic neurological disorder that causes involuntary body movements. It is characterized by uncontrollable movements of the joints and muscles, often with a simultaneous movement disorder.

Dyskinesia can affect individuals at all levels of society. Although it frequently manifests as a behavioral symptom, overexposure to toxic substances or diseases like Huntington’s disease and encephalitis can also be the cause.

This post aims to provide information about dyskinesia, how it’s diagnosed, how it’s treated, and why you should take this condition seriously.

Dr Rao Hospital is the best spine surgery hospital in India. It provides the best treatment and surgery for all types of spine diseases.

Diagnosis of Dyskinesia

The first impression of a patient with Dyskinesia is that of a behavioral problem. However, repeated episodes may contradict this impression. In most cases, patients with this disorder present an intractable condition to medical professionals.

A diagnostic test is used to detect the presence of Dyskinesia. This may include muscle tone and reflex tests, neurological motor tests, and coordination assessments.

An MRI is the best way to identify if there are any other types of disorders.

Parkinson’s or Huntington’s disease, as well as any brain lesions that could affect the neuromuscular system. Moreover, Dr Rao Hospital is the best spine surgery hospital in India, and it provides the best treatment and test facilities for MRI, CT scans, and more.

Causes of Dyskinesia

Although many medical experts think that damage to the basal ganglia causes dyskinesia, the etiology and cause are still under investigation.

The best Neurosurgeon in Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, suggests that the cause is neurological in nature and damage to the basal ganglia may be linked to other neurological disorders, such as Alzheimer’s disease or Parkinson’s disease.

Symptoms that tell about Dyskinesia

Depending on the underlying cause and severity of the condition, dyskinesia can have mild or severe symptoms. Some symptoms include sudden muscular movements, uncontrolled muscle jerking or spasms, and sudden movements repeated over a short period.

Best neurologist in Guntur say that the symptoms may appear purposeless, but in most cases, the movement is functional (referred to as functional dystonia).

Dyskinesia’s involuntary movements may range from mild tics (twitches) to severe spasticity. People with dyskinesia often experience pain and other symptoms related to their condition.

People with this disorder must receive a thorough evaluation by a medical specialist, such as a spine surgeon, who can determine what other causes of movement are present and take appropriate treatment steps.

Some signs of Dyskinesia

a. Rapid, jerky movements of part or all of the body
b. Muscle spasms
c. Abnormal movements that are repeated and appear purposeless
d. Spontaneous, uncontrolled muscle activity in one or both arms, legs, or face
e. Fluid-filled cavities within muscles
f. Uncontrollable tremor or shaking.

Conditions Linked to Dyskinesia

Treatment is tailored to the underlying cause and severity of the condition, which the evaluation of a medical specialist such as a spine surgeon in Guntur may determine.

Best spine surgeon in Guntur suggest that Dyskinesia can be linked to the following conditions:

  1. Dystonia: Dystonia is a term for movement disorders that affect voluntary muscle groups (usually the muscles of facial expression). It can cause a variety of symptoms, including muscle cramps, spasms, and unusual postures.
  2. Parkinson’s disease: Parkinson’s is a disorder that often affects the basal ganglia system, which is responsible for controlling coordinated movement. In individuals with Parkinson’s disease, movement coordination is lost, and involuntary movements occur (see dyskinesia).
  3. Tardive dyskinesia: Tardive dyskinesia is a rare, irreversible movement disorder that usually appears after the long-term use of antipsychotic medications. Symptoms include involuntary jerking and repetitive movements.
  4. Huntington’s disease: Huntington’s disease is a hereditary neurodegenerative disorder that causes involuntary movements (see dystonia).

Treatment Options for Dyskinesia

The goal of dyskinesia treatment is to eliminate or reduce the symptoms. Different treatments are used for different types of dyskinesias.

Most treatment options have limitations and should be discussed with a medical professional before implementation. The likelihood of success varies depending on the person with dyskinesia, the type of dyskinesia, and how well it is treated.

There are no effective treatments for all types of dyskinesias. However, if you experience dystonic movements, you may be able to take medication to prevent them.

From occurring without causing serious side effects, such as low blood pressure or sudden death (central nervous system toxicity).

Some steps to lower the chances of Dyskinesia and increase Recovery

  • Don’t take too much alcohol, especially if you are prone to having a seizure
  • Use a high-quality sleeping pill or herbal sleeping pill.
  • Good sleep hygiene is essential. If you drink too much coffee, don’t drink any at night for at least 24 hours.
  • Take a supplement that promotes the enzymatic breakdown of lipid compounds in human cells.
  • Do not take it rectally, if possible.
  • If you take it rectally, you will see that the supplement’s concentration is high and that you can absorb the amount needed.
  • Use a lot of fiber, antifungal fiber, etc., in combination with glutamine, especially for those with H. pylori or any other kind of gastric bacterial overgrowth in the stomach.

It is important to realize that dyskinesia does not have to be permanent and cannot be cured with surgery alone. Physical therapy and other behavioural therapies can sometimes avoid or reduce dyskinesia.

Best Neurosurgeon in India

Glioblastoma –Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, And The best Treatment

Glioblastoma –Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, And The best Treatment

It is pretty normal for people to have mood changes and irritability once in a while. We all have one of those days when we just want to be left alone. However, if you notice changes in behavior accompanied by severe headaches, failing memory, and blurred eyesight, amongst other things, it is time to sit up and take notice.

Dr. Mohana Rao, Founder of Dr. Rao’s Hospital – a world-class neurology hospital in Guntur, says that these may be symptoms of a serious condition or brain ailment called Glioblastoma.

If you or a loved one has been suddenly experiencing sensations and having episodes that are out of the ordinary, please do not take it lightly. Get in touch with Dr. Mohana Rao, a renowned and respected neurosurgeon in Andhra Pradesh, to avail of his expertise in comprehensive nerve, brain, and spine care. 

What Is Glioblastoma?

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Glioblastoma or glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is a condition that strikes unexpectedly, usually with a sudden seizure or some days of headaches that get worse each day. It is cancer that can develop in your brain or spinal cord and is very destructive. Glioblastoma originates from astrocytes, which are cells that support your nerve cells.

This cancer can strike anyone at any age, but it affects older people more frequently. It can induce headaches, seizures, nausea, and vomiting that worsen with time.

What Are The Symptoms Of Glioblastoma?

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Symptoms of GBM usually appear suddenly. As the tumor grows, it exerts pressure on your brain, resulting in:

  • Hazy or blurry vision
  • Headaches, which become more and more frequent and severe
  • Appetite loss
  • Memory problems
  • Mood swings or changes in personality
  • Weakness in the muscle, and trouble walking
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Seizures
  • Speech difficulties
  • Numbness or tingling

If you have noticed any of the above symptoms, please consult with Dr. Mohana Rao, among the best neurosurgeons in Andhra Pradesh, to find out what may be causing it.

What Can Cause Glioblastoma?

Despite various studies and research, experts do not know why some people develop malignant brain tumors, including glioblastoma.

However, some risk factors have been observed and understood.

Who Is At Risk Of Glioblastoma?

GBM most typically affects persons between the ages of 45 – 70. Although men are at a little higher risk than women, the disease affects people of all genders and ages.

These variables may put you at a higher risk:

  • Exposure to chemicals like petroleum, synthetic rubber, pesticides, and vinyl chloride
  • Genetic tumor-causing disorders like neurofibromatosis (tumors that form in your nervous system), Turcot syndrome, and Li-Fraumeni syndrome (both of which are rare genetic disorders increasing the risk of cancer in your brain and spine)
  • Radiation therapy to the head had previously been used

How Is Glioblastoma Diagnosed?

There are several ways to diagnose a brain tumor, including-

Neurological exam:

Your doctor will discuss what changes you have observed, and experienced. He might examine your eyesight, hearing, coordination, reflexes, balance, and strength, among other things. Problems in any of these areas could indicate which section of your brain is being impacted by the tumor.

Imaging tests:

Imaging tests can enable your doctor to figure out where your brain tumor is and how big it is. Brain tumors are frequently diagnosed with MRI, which may be combined with specialized MRI imaging, like functional MRI and MRS (magnetic resonance spectroscopy).

The specialist may also conduct other imaging tests like CT scan (computed tomography) and PET (positron emission tomography).

Biopsy:

Depending on your situation and the position of your tumor, a needle biopsy can be performed before or during the surgery to remove some glioblastoma tissue. A laboratory examines the sample of suspicious tissue to assess the sort of cells present and the level of their aggressiveness.

The specialist can conduct specialized tests of the extracted tumor cells to determine and understand their mutation types. The types of mutation the cells have developed can provide information about the severity of your condition and the best treatment option.

If you suspect that the recent changes you have been undergoing are related to a brain condition, please visit Dr. Rao’s Hospital. It is among the leading neurology hospitals in Guntur with cutting-edge technology and sophisticated equipment. 

What are the treatment options available?

Glioblastoma is a cancer that is very hard to treat and often incurable. Treatments may help to decrease the growth of cancer and alleviate symptoms.

The primary treatment is surgery during which your neurosurgeon will operate and work on removing as much of the cancerous tissues as possible. Glioblastoma cannot be completely removed because it develops into normal brain tissue. As a result, the majority of patients undergo further treatments following surgery to address the leftover cells.

However, some people cannot undergo surgery due to health issues or the location of the tumor. In such cases, radiation therapy and chemotherapy will be the primary treatment.

The treatments for GBM include:

Radiation Therapy:

Radiation therapy employs high-energy beams such as protons or X-rays to damage the cancer cells and stop their growth. 

IMRT (Intensity-modulated radiation therapy):

IMRT enables the targeting of radiation to the tumor while limiting the exposure to healthy brain tissue in the surrounding area.

Stereotactic radiosurgery:

Stereotactic radiosurgery ( or gamma knife radiosurgery) is an advanced form of radiation therapy. This therapy uses highly focused X-ray beams to precisely target the tumor, resulting in minimal harm to healthy tissues. Providers may apply this approach when GBM increases after going through initial IMRT.

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Targeted Drug Therapy:

Targeted medications target the specific defects in cancer cells that allow them to develop and flourish. The medicines focus on those abnormalities and cause them to die.

Chemotherapy:

Chemotherapy is a treatment that uses medications to kill cancerous cells. Fine, circular wafers filled with chemotherapy medicine could be inserted into your brain during the surgery in some cases. The slowly dissolving wafers release the medication to kill the cancer cells.

TTF (Tumor treatment fields):

TTF entails putting adhesive pads on your scalp. The pads are wired to a handheld device that produces an electrical field that disrupts the ability of tumor cells from multiplying.TTF is used in conjunction with chemotherapy and can be administered following radiation therapy.

 

What Is The Outlook Or Prognosis For Glioblastoma Patients?

GBM is a malignancy that is aggressive and difficult to treat. Suitable treatments help to reduce symptoms, make you more comfortable, and help you live longer. The condition does not have a cure yet but many clinical trials are being conducted to develop newer glioblastoma therapies. 

The average life expectancy is 15 months, with about 25% of patients surviving after 2 years and 7% for 5 years.

Conclusion

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It can be tough to discover that you have GBM. The disease spreads swiftly, making therapy difficult. GBM researchers are still looking for novel ways to treat it. For the time being, treatments can help you manage your symptoms and enhance the quality of your life. 

It is critical to understand that there was nothing you might have done or avoided that would have led to the development of a brain tumor in you or someone you love.

Do watch out for any sudden behavioral changes or discomforts that you feel, or are expressed by a loved one. The faster you address the symptoms, the faster the treatment can begin to alleviate discomfort. 

Please schedule an appointment and seek medical attention from Dr. Mohana Rao, a top-notch neurosurgeon in Guntur, Hyderabad. Known for his integrity, professionalism, and expertise, he is passionate about improving the quality of people’s lives.

Biplane Cath Lab - cerebral-angiography-the-best-at-dr-raos-guntur

Causes, Prevention and The Best Treatment of Cerebrovascular Disorders

Causes, Prevention and The Best Treatment of Cerebrovascular Disorders

A stroke, also known as a brain attack, occurs when the brain’s blood supply is cut off, depriving the brain of oxygen and causing brain cells to die. When cells die, the damaged part of the brain loses control of whatever part of the body it controls. It affects people of all ages, genders, and races. It is the leading cause of disability.

Although stroke is a brain disease, it can impact the entire body. The consequences of a stroke are determined by which section of the brain is affected and how serious the injury is. 

Some of the common disabling symptoms of a stroke are:

  • Paralysis or issues controlling movement. 
  • Sensory abnormalities, including pain. 
  • Problems using or comprehending language. 
  • Problems with thinking and memory. 
  • Emotional disturbances. 

Stroke can have fatal consequences. Thanks to innovative and sophisticated procedures and therapies, life-long impairment or death is no longer addressed.

At Dr. Rao’s Hospital, one of the best neurology hospital in Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, highly qualified and experienced neurosurgeons collaborate to ensure that patients receive the care they require, whether it’s urgent care, brain surgery, cutting-edge diagnostics and treatment, cutting-edge clinical trials, or rehabilitation.

Because time is of the essence when treating stroke, our emergency department teams are prepared to deliver immediate, high-quality, and best stroke and cerebrovascular treatment in Andhra Pradesh. We also have a rapid response team that assesses patients and initiates particular procedures to determine the etiology of the stroke.

Now, let’s know,

What Causes a Stroke?

High blood pressure (hypertension): 

Itis a primary cause of stroke.

Vascular diseases: 

Vascular illnesses, such as clogged arteries, heart valve malfunction, irregular heartbeat, heart infection, and heart abnormalities, can lead to strokes, especially in the elderly.

Smoking or chewing tobacco: 

Smoking can cause several health problems, including fatty deposits in the neck artery, high blood pressure, and blood thickening. Blood clots in the blood vessels can result due to this. Even exposure to second hand smoke can put you at risk for a stroke.

Obesity: 

Being obese or overweight increases the risk of having a stroke.

Diabetes: 

Obesity, high blood pressure, and diabetes are all variables that increase the chances of stroke.

Family history: 

Family genes can also increase the chance of stroke, heart attack, or other major risk factors such as diabetes or high blood pressure.

Now, let’s know more about,

Acute Treatment Strategies for Stroke

If someone has a stroke, they should seek emergency medical attention from a neurologist in Guntur. You can be treated for a stroke with treatments like mechanical thrombectomy.

Neurosurgeons in Guntur use the following equipment to perform mechanical thrombectomy to remove blood clots.

1. Stentriever Mechanical Thrombectomy

A stentriever is the most recent mechanical device. A self-expanding mesh tube is linked to a wire-guided through a catheter (thin tube). The surgeon places the catheter in a groin artery and guides it through numerous blood channels until it reaches the blood clot in the brain.

2. Aspiration Thrombectomy 

Manual cluster yearning or the use of catheter equipment to suck the coagulation out of the vessel are both used in aspiration thrombectomy.

Now, let’s see,

Procedure of Mechanical Thrombectomy

Mechanical thrombectomy is a procedure used to remove blood clots. Neurosurgeons remove blood clots using a vacuum or mechanical gear in mechanical thrombectomy. Therefore, the blood flow is restored, and the stroke is cured.

To achieve the finest results, it’s best to seek mechanical thrombectomy treatment from the best neurology hospital in Guntur.

What are the Advantages of Mechanical Thrombectomy?

  • Mechanical thrombectomy treatment allows patients to recover from a stroke within a 24-hour window following the commencement of the stroke. This will assist more individuals in recovering from stroke and avoiding the adverse effects of stroke. 
  • For patients who have had a stroke, mechanical thrombectomy offers a gleam of hope. Mechanical thrombectomy provides them hope and bravery in their battle against stroke. It resurrects their long-dead hopes and gives them the strength to battle stroke. It is a potent tool that aids patients in overcoming dangerous strokes.
  • Mechanical thrombectomy also speeds up the recovery of patients with stroke. Though mechanical thrombectomy is a valuable technique for treating stroke, it is only available at a few neurology hospitals in Guntur.

Let’s discuss,

Stroke Prevention Strategies

Regardless of family history or age, there are several steps one can take to reduce the risk of having a stroke:

1. Keeping an eye on the blood pressure

One of the leading causes of stroke is high blood pressure. To improve vascular health, an individual should regularly monitor blood pressure and treat it if it rises.

2. Keeping weight in check

Obesity is connected to comorbidities such as diabetes and hypertension, which increase the risk of a stroke. Reduce your calorie consumption and increase your physical activity. Consult your doctor to develop a personal weight-loss plan that works for you.

3. Regular exercise is essential

Daily exercise will help you stay in shape and better control your weight and blood pressure, minimizing your risk of stroke.

4. Avoiding smoking and consuming alcohol

Smoking increases plaque build-up and blood thickening in the neck arteries, which can lead to clotting. Drinking increases the risk of stroke by causing high blood pressure, diabetes, obesity, liver damage, and various other disorders. Reduce your risk of stroke by eating a healthy diet and quitting smoking. In addition, if you consume alcohol, do it in moderation.

5. Keeping an eye on the blood sugar level

Exercise, drugs, and a balanced diet can all help you keep track of your blood sugar levels. Diabetes can cause blood arteries to rupture and clot inside them over time.

Consult our expert neurosurgeons at Dr. Rao’s Hospital if you need cerebrovascular disease treatment or a stroke specialist in Andhra Pradesh.

the best Head-Injury treatment in andhra Pradesh by Dr Rao at Dr Rao's hospital

Head Injury Precautions and Treatments

Head Injury Precautions and Treatments

A knock on the head and a skull fracture are all examples of head injuries. Some severe head traumas might result in brain damage or even death.

Knowing the signs and symptoms of a concussion and some basic first aid can help individuals respond promptly to a head injury, decreasing the risk of consequences. In a recent India today article.

Dr. Rao’s hospital in Guntur has successfully performed many head injury surgeries. It is one of the most renowned and best neurology hospitals in Guntur, with expertise over the years.

Types

There are different types of brain injuries, each of which can be more or less devastating.

 Traumatic brain injury (TBI) occurs when the brain is damaged, usually as a result of an accident. TBI can occur when an object hits a person’s head or when an object enters the brain through the skull.

 A high-velocity ball that hits the head, a massive fall to the head, or a gunshot wound are examples.

Shaking the head vigorously can also cause SHT because the brain can jump or spin in the skull. Whiplash is a common cause of these injuries.

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is damage to the brain that frequently results in blood clots or bruises. An intracranial hematoma (ICH) is a blood clot in the brain. Depending on its size and location in the brain, the ego can be moderate or heavy.

A concussion is a type of traumatic brain injury (TBI) in which the brain temporarily ceases to function normally. Concussion symptoms are usually not severe or long-lasting, but they can be bothersome.

The brain is protected by the skull, which is formed of thick, sturdy bone. A powerful strike, on the other hand, has the potential to crack or break the skull.

An open head wound, or a penetrating head wound, occurs when the skull is fractured and a bone or other item pierces the brain.

When should you see a doctor?

Both moderate and severe head injuries require medical attention right away. If the symptoms of a mild head injury persist for more than two weeks, get medical help.

The signs and symptoms of a concussion do not usually show right away. A person’s symptoms may appear days or weeks after an incident.

Always proceed with caution while dealing with a head injury. Even after a minor mishap, if someone is worried about their symptoms, they should see a doctor.

First aid and treatment

Mild head injuries are frequently treated at home. Swelling can be reduced by applying a cold pack to the affected region.

Tylenol can also be used, but non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen and aspirin, should only be used if a doctor has prescribed them. Someone should check on a person periodically over the first 24 hours following a moderate head injury.

It is critical to seek medical attention if a person loses consciousness or exhibits indications of disorientation or memory loss.

After a brain injury, a person should avoid using drugs or alcohol, driving, or participating in contact sports. They may have to miss work or school.

Severe head injuries necessitate medical care right away. Anyone who encounters someone with severe head injury symptoms should dial 9010056444 or their local emergency number.

It is advisable not to move a person who has suffered a severe head injury to prevent aggravating their ailments. It’s also not a good idea to try to take someone’s helmet off if they’re wearing one.

Severe head injuries frequently require hospitalization, surgery, or long-term care.

Prevention

Although avoiding head injuries is not always feasible, specific actions may be taken to decrease the risk. These are some of them:

  • When in a car, wear a seatbelt
  • When cycling or riding a motorcycle, you should always wear a helmet.
  • when practicing contact sports, take safety precautions

Because a brain injury can have long-term repercussions, it’s critical to take measures wherever possible.

Dr. Rao’s Contact Information:

Surgical management of Epilepsy

The Best Epilepsy Surgery in Andhra Pradesh – Dr Raos Hospital

The Best Epilepsy Surgery in Andhra Pradesh – Dr Raos Hospital

Epilepsy is a neurological condition in which brain activity becomes aberrant, resulting in seizures or episodes of odd behavior, feelings, and occasionally loss of awareness.

Are you suffering from epilepsy?

Don’t worry! You can get effective treatment for epilepsy at Dr. Rao’s Hospital, Guntur. We are one of the best neurology hospitals in Guntur. We have experienced neurosurgeons like Dr. Mohana Rao Patibandla, a fellowship-trained epilepsy surgeon from the USA. Our hospital in Guntur provides solutions for all neurological disorders, including epilepsy.

This article discusses the treatment options for epilepsy. But before we discuss the treatment options, first, let us first examine the causes of epilepsy. According to dnaindia

What are the Causes of Epilepsy?

The following factors contribute to the development of epilepsy:.

  1. Genetics: Genetic factors are one of the causes of epilepsy. Epilepsy is more common in those who have specific genes.
  2. Head trauma: A head injury may result in epilepsy.
  3. Brain problems: Brain tumors and strokes can induce epilepsy.
  4. Infectious illnesses: Infectious disorders such as meningitis, AIDS, and viral encephalitis can induce epilepsy.
  5. Prenatal injury: Epilepsy can develop as a result of brain damage that happens prior to birth.
  6. Several risk factors contribute to epilepsy. The specifics are as follows:
  7. Age: Children and the elderly are more likely to develop epilepsy.
  8. Family History: If epilepsy runs in your family, you’re likely to get it as well.
  9. • Head injuries: Epilepsy is more likely to occur in those who have had a head injury.
  10. • Infectious diseases: Infectious diseases like meningitis and AIDS can increase your risk of developing epilepsy.

What are the symptoms of epilepsy?

The most common sign of epilepsy is seizures. Symptoms vary from one individual to the next and depending on the type of seizure.

Focal or partial seizures

There is no loss of consciousness in a simple partial seizure. Among the signs and symptoms are:

  1. • Changes in the senses of taste, smell, sight, hearing, and touch
  2. • Dizziness
  3. • Limb tingling and twitching
  4. There is a loss of awareness or consciousness with complex partial seizures. Other signs and symptoms include:
  5. • Blank stare
  6. • Unresponsiveness
  7. • Repeating the same moves

Generalized seizures

Seizures that affect the entire brain are known as generalized seizures. There are six different types:

Absence seizures, often known as “petit mal seizures,” result in a blank stare. Repetitive motions, such as lip-smacking or blinking,, may occur due to this type of seizure. There is frequently a brief loss of awareness as well.

Muscle stiffness is a side effect of tonic seizures.

Atonic seizures result in a loss of muscle control, which might cause you to fall unexpectedly.

Clonic seizures are characterized by repeatedly jerky muscular movements in the face, neck, and arms.

A rapid twitching of the arms and legs characterizes myoclonic seizures.

Grand mal seizures were once known as tonic-clonic seizures. Among the signs and symptoms are:

• Body becomes stiff

• Shaking

• Inability to control bladder or bowel movements. There can also be loss of consciousness.

What is intractable epilepsy?

Intractable epilepsy is defined as seizures that two epileptic medicines can’t control at their maximum tolerable doses for two years. (Intractable means “not easily managed or relieved.“) It’s also called refractory, uncontrolled, or drug-resistant epileptic seizures. Nearly 36% of epilepsy patients are refractory to medication, and we need to find surgical candidates in this population.

What will you do when you see your close relative having seizures?

Now, let us discuss the treatment options available in Guntur to treat epilepsy.

What solutions are provided by Dr. Rao’s Hospital in Guntur to treat epilepsy?

We use the following treatment options to manage and treat epilepsy:

Anti-epileptic medications (AEDs)

The most common treatment for epilepsy is antiepileptic drugs (AEDs). In about 7 out of 10 people, they aid in seizure management.

AEDs function by altering the chemical levels in your brain. They cannot cure epilepsy, but they can prevent seizures. AEDs come in a variety of forms, including pills, capsules, liquids, and syrups. In most cases, you must take the medication daily.

Your doctor in Guntur will begin with a low dose and then raise it until you no longer have seizures. If the first medicine you try does not work, your doctor may suggest you try a different type.

You must follow any recommendations for when and how much to take AEDs. If you suddenly stop taking an AED, you risk having a seizure. Drowsiness, headaches, rashes, tremors, etc., are some of the side effects of AEDs.

Surgery on the brain

There’s a reasonable probability that your seizures will stop completely following surgery in certain instances, such as the following: 70% in temporal lobe seizures and 50% in nontemporal lobe seizures.

• AEDs are not controlling your seizures.

Tests show that a disorder in a small area of your brain that is treatable without having severe side effects is the cause of your seizures.

Brain scans (MRI seizure protocol), electroencephalograms (EEG), and other testing are conducted before surgery. The findings of these tests will help you and your doctor determine whether surgery is a viable choice for you.

Resection surgeries:

The identified epilepsy focus was removed during this procedure with the help of brain electric activity.

Epilepsy surgery is usually performed while you are unconscious, using a general anesthetic.

The neurosurgeon at Dr. Rao’s Hospital in Guntur makes a small cut in your head and a hole in your skull to remove the affected area of the brain.

At the conclusion of the procedure, the openings in your skull and scalp are closed. Make sure you discuss the risks with your neurosurgeon before undergoing surgery.

 Stimulation procedures:

When we cannot resect the lesion due to eloquence or recognize the precise area, we stimulate the brain or vagus nerve.

Vagus nerve stimulation:

In vagus nerve stimulation, doctors implant a vagus nerve stimulator beneath the skin of your chest, similar to a heart pacemaker. The cables from the stimulator are connected to the vagus nerve in your neck.

The battery-operated device uses the vagus nerve to send electrical energy bursts to your brain. The device’s mechanism for preventing seizures is unknown, although it can usually reduce seizures by 50%. Side effects of vagus nerve stimulation include throat pain, hoarseness, shortness of breath, and coughing.

Responsive Neurostimulation:

We know that electrical activity comes from the two critical areas, so we placed two electrodes connected to a battery in the skull.

DBS (deep brain stimulation):

This method targets the anterior thalamic nucleus, resulting in a 50% decrease in the devastating seizure frequency.

Ketogenic diet

A ketogenic diet is a high-fat, low-carbohydrate, and low-protein diet that is supposed to reduce the likelihood of seizures in children by altering the quantities of substances in the brain.

Conclusion

As every problem comes with a solution, the problem of epilepsy also comes with a solution. You can get effective solutions for epilepsy by visiting Dr. Rao’s Hospital in Guntur. We have solutions for all your neurological problems. So, visit us now

Dr. Rao’s Contact Information:

Your brain and spine health with keyhole surgery

The best Keyhole Neurosurgery-All You Need to Know

Open surgery comes with various complications.

But these complications can now be avoided!

How?

By performing keyhole neurosurgery!

The concept of keyhole surgery is the safe removal of brain and skull base cancers through tiny holes that cause less collateral harm to the scalp, brain, and nerves. The best neurologist in Guntur performs keyhole neurosurgery, which is effective and painless. Keyhole neurosurgery allows patients to avoid the risks of open surgery. This procedure prevents needless surgical site investigation and brain retraction by minimizing the anatomic window and adequately exposing the lesions. According to mid-day

The process, kinds, and benefits of keyhole neurosurgery are discussed in this article.

What is keyhole neurosurgery,, and how does it work?

In keyhole surgery, a neurosurgeon at Rao Hospital Guntur will make a small incision in the location where the surgery will be performed. A light stick called an endoscope with a high-resolution camera is put into this opening. The device has an eyepiece that the neurosurgeon may look through. The camera sends photographs to your neurosurgeon in Guntur, and the light illuminates the inside of the channel. Delicate surgical equipment is inserted via another similar incision, and your neurosurgeon uses it to cut or amputate the tumor.

You will be unconscious for the length of the surgery because a general anesthetic will be used.

What are the different types of keyhole neurosurgery procedures?

The best neurology hospital in Guntur does the following keyhole neurosurgeries:.

  1. Keyhole brain surgery:

In this procedure, a hole is formed above the brows. Your neurosurgeon in Guntur can also insert an endoscope through the mouth. The following people are candidates for keyhole brain surgery:

  • Those with pituitary tumors:

A pituitary gland tumor is a collection of abnormal cells that have grown out of control in your pituitary gland.

  • Those diagnosed with Glioma

Glioma is a cancer that affects the brain and spinal cord.

  • Those diagnosed with chordoma or meningioma

Chordoma is an uncommon kind of bone cancer that most commonly affects the spine or skull bones. It usually appears where the skull sits atop the spine (skull base) or at the bottom of the spine (spine base) (sacrum). Conversely, a meningioma is a tumor that develops from the meninges, the membranes surrounding your brain and spinal cord.

2• Keyhole spinal surgery:

 Typically, open operations are used to treat spinal disorders. However, this procedure causes tears in the tissues of the spine. This condition can be solved with keyhole spinal surgery. A tubular retractor is used in keyhole spinal surgery to drill a hole in the spine while holding the muscles apart without causing a rupture. The following people are the best candidates for keyhole spinal surgery: –

  • Those with disc issues:

Disk issues cause discs to break down, causing excruciating discomfort. Herniated discs and degenerative disc disease are two common disc issues.

  • Those who have bone spurs on their spine:

Bone spurs indicate spinal degeneration and signify an expansion of the bony structure.

  • Those who suffer from spinal instability:

“Spinal instability” was coined to describe abnormal movement between vertebrae. When a disc degenerates, it loses tension or turgor, which allows the disc to bulge and allow more movement between the vertebrae.

What are the benefits of keyhole surgery in neurosurgery?

The following are some of the benefits of keyhole neurosurgery:

  1. • They lessen the chances of an infection developing at the operation site.
  2. • Healing time is reduced.
  3. • Keyhole neurosurgery avoids damaging the surrounding tissues and blood vessels.
  4. • Improved cosmetic outcomes

Conclusion

I hope this article has helped you understand keyhole neurosurgery, its types, procedures, and benefits. Keyhole surgery is a boon that overcomes the various complications of open surgery. Keyhole neurosurgery comes with multiple benefits. It decreases the risk of infections in the area of surgery and prevents the tissues from getting damaged. The healing time is also faster in keyhole neurosurgery, leading to better cosmetic results.

The top neurosurgeon in Guntur performs keyhole neurosurgery with great care and caution and has successfully performed many keyhole neurosurgeries.

So, visit the top neurosurgeon in Guntur right now to benefit from keyhole neurosurgery!

Dr. Rao’s Contact Information:

Unlocking the Gut-Brain Axis: Enhancing Brain Function with Dr. Rao

Physical symptoms of Depression

 

Physical symptoms of depression: Dr. Rao at Dr Rao’s Hospital

Physical Symptoms of Depression is a mood disorder, and it disrupts a person’s routine life. Depression is becoming common for people in Guntur. They look for the best neurology hospital in Guntur to solve their condition. They find Rao Hospital Guntur effective in solving their condition. The hospital has successfully treated several patients with depression. Do you want to know whether you have depression or not? Here, we have discussed physical symptoms that lead to depression. Continue reading to learn more.

  1.  Sleep Problems

Depression can harm your physical and mental health. Specific individuals with depression are perpetually sleepy and tired.

2. Chest Pain

Various conditions can cause pain in the chest, including digestive tract issues, lung, and other difficulties. Chest pain is not the only sign of this condition. It can also indicate anxiety, panic attack, or depression. First and foremost, consult with a cardiologist.

Depression increases the likelihood of developing heart disease. Patients who have had a heart attack are more likely to suffer from depression.

3. Exhaustion and Fatigue

Despite getting enough at night, you still feel tired, lethargic, and sluggish the whole day. Such experiences can be a warning sign of depression. Depression and fatigue can occur at the same time, making your condition severe.

4. Joints and Muscles Aching

Have you been suffering from chronic discomforts, such as joint pain, muscle aches, and headaches? These are the signs of depression. Further, ongoing pain can increase depression risk.

If you suffer from chronic pain, you may also suffer from depression or anxiety. Both painful conditions and depression share chemical messengers in your brain. Depressed people are three to four times more likely to suffer from pain every day.

5. Digestive Issues

Conditions like chronic migraines can lead to Nausea, vomiting, and stomach pain. Similarly, if you are overly anxious, terrified, or depressed, you may face the same conditions. This is because our digestive system and brain are closely associated.

6. Back pain

It is possible to develop impatience, restlessness, anxiety, and depression if you suffer from back pain consistently. Furthermore, those depressed individuals are four times more likely to suffer from significant, crippling neck and back pain – notably lower back pain – than the general population.

7. Restlessness and Irritation

Restlessness, irritation, and agitation are some of the most noticeable signs of depression. When it comes to depression, men are more prone than women to experience this type of problem. Sleep issues, such as insomnia and restless leg syndrome, are common among those suffering from depression. People who suffer from sleep disorders are more prone to be disturbed or restless than those who do not.

8. Sexual Difficulties

People who are depressed may experience a loss of interest in sex. You may experience ejaculatory difficulties, erectile dysfunction, and poor sex performance. Antidepressant drugs can affect libido and sex drive. Additionally, they affect the ejaculation process—the drugs make it premature or too long. Hence, if you are taking anti-depressants, speak with your doctor about the proper medication to consider. Low testosterone levels are associated with depression as well.

How can you improve Physical Symptoms of Depression?

Exercise

There is no simple guideline or prescription that shows that exercise can help overcome depression. Still, it allows you to reduce the symptoms if you exercise for an extended period. Further, substantial research has shown that frequent exercise enhances mood, lowers pain sensitivity, and makes you feel good. Your brain releases healthy chemicals when you exercise.

Remember! Returning from the ramp to the couch can be challenging for people who are depressed. Getting the energy to exercise is challenging, but exercising helps you feel less tired.

To sum it all up,

It is difficult to recognize the symptoms of body depression when you are not suffering from depression. Hence, many people seek relief from muscular and joint pain through medications. They address their symptoms rather than the underlying reason for their symptoms, which is depression.

So, visit the best neurologist hospital in Guntur to solve your condition.

Dr. Rao’s Contact Information:

Craniosynostosis

Craniosynostosis- All you Need to Know

Have you seen a baby with an abnormally shaped skull in Guntur?

If so, they are likely to have craniosynostosis. Craniosynostosis is when a baby develops or is born with an abnormally shaped skull.

This happens when the natural spaces known as cranial sutures in the baby’s skull join earlier than they should.

The sutures should usually be joined only after the child reaches 2. This allows the brain to develop without any pressure from the skull.

Craniosynostosis affects the shape of the skull and the self-esteem of children. An odd-shaped head makes them feel odd and uncomfortable. They feel excluded from the rest of the crowd. It makes them feel lonely and isolated. They start feeling ashamed of their heads and ashamed of themselves.

But there’s a solution for this. Children with unusually shaped skulls no longer need to feel ashamed of their heads or themselves. They no longer need to feel excluded from the crowd. They no longer need to feel sad and isolated. Because there are treatment options available for craniosynostosis, by getting treatment for Craniosynostosis from the best neurology hospital in Guntur, one will not only get rid of craniosynostosis but also replace their isolation with happiness and shame with pride and confidence. They will no longer feel apart but will feel a part of society.

This article discusses craniosynostosis’s types, symptoms, causes, and treatment options.

First, let us understand the types of craniosynostosis.

What are the different types of craniosynostosis?

The different types of Craniosynostosis are as follows:

Sagittal synostosis

  • The sagittal suture, which runs along the top of the skull, unites relatively early in this condition. The head grows taller but narrower than it should in this kind of Craniosynostosis. Boys are more likely to experience this.

Coronal craniosynostosis

• The sutures that connect the top of the head to the ears fuse sooner than they should in this case. The kid will have a flat forehead if he or she has this form of Craniosynostosis. Girls are more likely to experience this.

Synostosis metopic

• The sutures that connect the sagittal suture to the nose fuse quite quickly. As a result, the scalp develops a triangle shape.

Synostosis of the lambdoid

This type of craniosynostosis affects the lambdoid suture at the back of the skull, forming a flat-topped head.

The best neurologist in Guntur can treat the types as mentioned above of craniosynostosis.

What are the symptoms of Craniosynostosis?

The common symptoms of Craniosynostosis are as follows:

  • An unusually shaped skull
  • The head grows slower than the body
  • Formation of a hard ridge along the suture.
  • The fontanel disappears soon.

If you experience any of the above symptoms of cranial synostosis, it is advisable to seek help from Rao Hospital in Guntur.

What are the causes and risk factors of Craniosynostosis?

Craniosynostosis can be either syndromic or nonsyndromic. Syndromic Cranial Synostosis occurs with other birth defects. With Cranial Synostosis, changes may be in genes that further affect different parts of the body, like fingers, heart, etc. Cell defects in the sutures may be the cause of Nonsyndromic Cranial Synostosis, which causes the sutures to fuse earlier than usual.

The following are the risk factors of craniosynostosis:

  • Taking valproic acid-like Depakote for epilepsy at the time of pregnancy may increase the risk of giving birth to a child having Craniosynostosis.
  • Babies whose mothers have thyroid disease or undergo thyroid treatment during pregnancy are more likely to be born with Craniosynostosis.
  • Babies whose mothers took fertility medicines like clomiphene citrate during pregnancy are more likely to be born with Craniosynostosis.

What are the treatment options for treating Craniosynostosis?

Surgery is an effective treatment option for cranial Synostosis. Best neurologist in Guntur can perform the surgery.

There are usually two types of surgeries that are preferred to treat Craniosynostosis. They are as follows-

• Conventional surgery:

In Guntur, a neurologist and a craniofacial surgeon perform the procedure. The neurosurgeon makes an incision across the top of the baby’s scalp and removes any sections of the skull that are out of form. The craniofacial surgeon then restores and replaces these pieces of the skull in the head. After that, stitches are applied. The doctor will later monitor the development of the skull.

• Endoscopic Surgery

In this procedure, your doctor in Guntur makes two small incisions in the scalp and uses an endoscope to cut the sutures. This procedure should be performed before the baby reaches the age of three months. After the treatment, wearing a molding helmet is recommended to allow your head to grow into its correct form.

It is essential to get timely treatment for Cranial Synostosis from the best neurosurgeon in Guntur to avoid further complications. If Cranial Synostosis is left untreated, the skull will continue to develop in an unusual manner, which may lead to additional complications and problems such as vision problems, etc. In a recent India today article.

Conclusion

This article explains craniosynostosis, its symptoms, causes, and treatment options. It is advisable to get proper and timely treatment for craniosynostosis from the best neurology hospital in Guntur to avoid further complications, to feel a part of the crowd and not feel apart from the crowd, and to develop a feeling of oneness and not feel different and odd! It is essential to get timely treatment for Craniosynostosis to replace discomfort with self-worth and self-esteem.

Dr. Rao’s Contact Information:

 

stroke-and-mechanical-thrombectomy at Dr Rao's Hosptial by Dr Rao

The best STROKE Treatment is MECHANICAL THROMBECTOMY

The most effective STROKE treatment is MECHANICAL THROMBECTOMY.

MECHANICAL THROMBECTOMY – Stroke is dangerous and very damaging. It is caused by a blood clot that disrupts the flow of blood to the brain.

However, it is now possible to overcome the dangerous stroke with a procedure called mechanical thrombectomy. Yes, mechanical thrombectomy treatment by the best neurologist in Guntur can help one successfully defeat a stroke.

 

But what is a mechanical thrombectomy?

Mechanical Thrombectomy is an effective stroke treatment. It helps remove blood clots that disturb blood flow in the body. Blood clots slow down blood flow in the body, causing different complications. Mechanical Thrombectomy removes these blood clots. It helps treat stroke and other complications caused by the formation of blood clots. Mechanical Thrombectomy help one deal with strokes and confront them effectively. Now, one can courageously face and defeat problems like a stroke with the help of mechanical thrombectomy treatment from the best neurology hospital in Guntur.

What Causes Stroke?

The common risk factors that lead to stroke are as follows:

· Improper Sleep

· Fear and anxiety

· Irregular eating habits

· Air Pollution

· Smoking and drinking alcohol

In case you get a stroke, it is advisable to seek immediate help from neurologists at Rao Hospital, Guntur. With treatments like mechanical thrombectomy, you are sure to recover from a stroke.

What kinds of devices are used in mechanical thrombectomy procedures?

Neurosurgeons in Guntur carry out mechanical thrombectomies to remove blood clots using the following tools:

· Stentriever mechanical thrombectomy

The latest mechanical device is a stentriever. The device is a self-expanding mesh tube attached to a wire-guided through a catheter (thin tube). The surgeon inserts the catheter in an artery in the groin and guides the catheter through various blood vessels up to the blood clot in the brain.

· Aspiration thrombectomy –

Aspiration thrombectomy entails either manual cluster yearning or the use of catheter equipment to suck the coagulation out of the vessel.

How is the mechanical thrombectomy procedure performed?

In mechanical thrombectomy, neurosurgeons in Guntur use a vacuum or mechanical gear to remove blood clots. Thus, the blood flow is restored, and stroke gets treated.

To achieve effective results, it is advisable to get mechanical thrombectomy treatment from the best neurology hospital in Guntur.

Why go for a mechanical thrombectomy?

In mechanical thrombectomy treatment, one has a window of 24 hours from the onset of a stroke to have a chance to recover from a stroke. This will help more patients recover from stroke and save them from the harmful impact of stroke. Mechanical Thrombectomy is a ray of hope for people affected by stroke. Mechanical Thrombectomy give them hope and courage to fight strokes. It gives life to their dead hopes and courage to fight stroke. It is a powerful weapon that helps people to win against difficult stroke. Mechanical Thrombectomy also leads to a speedy recovery from stroke. So, going for mechanical thrombectomy treatment at the best neurology hospital in Guntur is advisable.

What is the problem with mechanical thrombectomy?

Though mechanical thrombectomy is an effective procedure to treat stroke, there aren’t sufficient neurology hospitals in Guntur that provide this stroke treatment option.

Conclusion

In this article, we learned about stroke and the risk factors that cause a stroke. We also learned about mechanical thrombectomy treatment, which helps treat stroke. We learned about the devices used in mechanical thrombectomy treatment and its procedure. We also learned about the advantages and problems of mechanical thrombectomy in Guntur. A stroke is a severe problem. Before it defeats you, you defeat it with the help of mechanical thrombectomy treatment from the best doctor in Guntur. Mechanical Thrombectomy not only gives you life but also gives life to your dead hopes and courage. Mechanical Thrombectomy is a powerful and effective weapon that helps you battle stroke. It enables you to defeat death and makes your life win this battle. So, now it’s time to make your life a winner, not the time to lose it and allow it to perish! Now it’s time to defeat and not get defeated! Now is the time to win! Now is the time to live!

Dr. Rao’s Contact Information: